Full Comparison
Eight key factors that separate these two essential trades.
FactorHVAC TechnicianPlumber
Median Salary$48,630$59,880
Job Growth (10yr)6%2%
Entry Training6–24 months4–5 year apprenticeship
CertificationEPA 608 + NATEState Journeyman License
Physical DemandsModerate–HighHigh
Work EnvironmentIndoor/Outdoor, atticsIndoor/Outdoor, crawlspaces
Emergency CallsCommon in extreme weatherCommon (leaks, clogs)
Self-EmploymentCommonVery Common
Which Should You Choose?
Choose HVAC if you enjoy working with mechanical and electrical systems and want faster entry into the field. Choose plumbingif you prefer higher long-term earning potential and don't mind the physical demands. Consider that many HVAC companies also do plumbing work.
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